一、哲理格言类

1. “ ……”Sb. once said. /Sb. once said，“…….” /I assume that you are familiar with the words of sb. who once said, “ …….”

2. As the commonly-heard saying/idiom/proverb goes，“ …….”I assume that you are familiar with one saying, which is commonly-heard , “…… .”

3. Simple as the sentence may sound, it contains abundant life philosophy and informs us of the significance of A.

4. Quite a few examples can be given to prove the importance of A. However, I can think of no better example than the following one:

5. To further demonstrate the importance of A, I would like to take sb. as a case in point.

6. From my perspective/As for me, at no time should we ignore the importance of A.

7. Accordingly，we should foster/develop the habit of A in our work/daily life.

8. Consequently, it is advisable for us to pay more attention to A when doing sth..

9. The saying ______ has been widely accepted throughout the world.

名言______在世界范围内被普遍接受。

10. “______.” We are used to hearing such words like those.

“______。” 我们常常听到这样的说法。

11. “______.” Such is the opinion of a great man. This remark has been confirmed time and time again by many historical events. “______。”

这是一位伟大的人物的观点。该言论已经被许多历史事件反复验证。

12. As the proverb goes, ______ . 正如谚语______所说。

13. There is an English proverb which says that ______. 有一个英语谚语______。

14. There is an old saying, “______.” It is the experience of our forefathers, however, it is correct in many cases even today.

古语道：“______。” 这是前辈的经验，但在今天许多情况下也适用。

15. “______” is the opinion held by______ . This remark has been confirmed time and again by more and more people.  “______”是______的观点，而且被越来越多的人反复证实。

二、图画图表类

1. As is truly/vividly demonstrated/described in the picture/carton,……

2. In/at/on/under/in front of…….., there is/are/was

/were …… who/which…….., with…….

3. It is obvious that the cartoon is trying to tell us…

4. In contemporary society, it has become a trend…..(将现象升华)

5. I believe, it is not advisable for sb. to do sth.

6. The following explanation can give a better illustration of my opinion.（过渡句）

7. It could be found that it is…… that…

8. From my perspective/ as far as I am concerned / for my part, ……..(表明自己的态度)

9. Consequently, it is advisable for us to foster

/develop the habit of ……(正面词) in our work/daily life. /Thus, we should encourage and advocate sb. to do sth.

三、提纲类

1. Recently, the phenomenon of “…… ” has aroused wide concern among the public.

2. Currently, there is a growing tendency that people in mounting numbers are showing great enthusiasm for sth.

3. For example,  ……(根据题目内容具体阐述)

4. It is evidently reasonable for some to argue that ……

5. Sth does bring many benefits for us.

6. It must be admitted that …….

7. On the contrary， quite a few people hold the opposite opinion that…

8. However, the demerits of sth. far outweigh its merits.

9. It is……. that……(用一个强调句型，表示正是什么什么给人们带来了什么样的坏处）

10. From my perspective/ as far as I am concerned / for my part, ……..(表明自己的态度)

11. Consequently, it is advisable for us to do sth.. /Thus, we should encourage and advocate sb. to do sth.

四、比较类

1. The advantage far outweigh the disadvantages.

2. The advantages of A are much greater than those of B.

3. A may be preferable to B, but A suffers from the disadvantages that...

4. It is reasonable to maintain that ...but it would be foolish to claim that...

5. For all the disadvantages, it has its compensating advantages.

6. Like anything else, it has its faults.

7. A and B has several points in common.

8. A bears some resemblances to B.

9. However, the same is not applicable to B.

10. A and B differ in several ways.

五、原因类

1. A number of factors are accountable for this situation.

2. The answer to this problem involves many factors.

3. The phenomenon mainly stems from the fact that...

4. The factors that contribute to this situation include...

5. The change in ...largely results from the fact that...

6. We may blame ...,but the real causes are...

7. Part of the explanations for it is that ...

8. One of the most common factors (causes ) is that ...

六、批驳类

1. “ ……”Sb. once said. /Sb. once said，“…….” /I assume that you are familiar with the words of sb. , who once said, “ …….”

2. As the commonly-heard saying/idiom/proverb goes，“ …….”I

assume that you are familiar with one saying, which is commonly-heard , “…… .”

3. Simple as the sentence may sound, it contains abundant life philosophy and informs us of the significance of A.

4. Quite a few examples can be given to prove the importance of A. However, I can think of no better example than the following one:

5. To further demonstrate the importance of A, I would like to take sb. as a case in point.

6. From my perspective/As for me, at no time should we ignore the importance of A.

7. Accordingly，we should foster/develop the habit of A in our work/daily life.

8. Consequently, it is advisable for us to pay more attention to A when doing sth..

七、证明类

1. No one can deny the fact that ...

2. The idea is hardly supported by facts.

3. Unfortunately, none of the available data shows ...

4. Recent studies indicate that ...

5. There is sufficient evidence to show that ...

6. According to statistics proved by ..., it can be seen that ...

八、现象背景类

1. Recently, the rise in the problem of ______ has aroused public/wide concern.

近来， ______问题的增加已经引起了公众/广泛的关注。

2. Recently, the issue of  ______ has been brought into focus/brought to public attention. 近来， ______问题已经成为人们关注的焦点。

3. The problem of  ______ has caused wide concern over recent years.

近年来， ______问题已经引起了广泛的关注。

4. With the rapid growth of ______ ,  ______  have/has become increasingly important in our daily life.

随着 ______的快速增长， ______在我们的日常生活中已经变得越来越重要。

5. Now there is a growing awareness/recognition of the necessity to ______ .

如今，人们越来越意识到 ______的必要性。

6. Now people in growing/significant numbers are beginning/coming to realize/be aware that ______. 如今，越来越多的人开始意识到 ______。

7. After a good many years of enthusiasm for ______ , people begin to ______ .

热衷于 ______多年之后，人们开始 ______。

8. One of the burning/pressing questions/problems facing/confronting our nation/society today is ______ . 我们的国家/社会今天面临的紧迫问题之一是 ______。

9. With  ______ playing an increasingly important role in ______ , more and more ______ . 随着在 ______中的作用日益重要，越来越多的 ______。

10. Whenever you see/find ______ , you can't help being shocked/surprised at ______ . 每当看到/发现 ______的时候，你会不禁为 _____感到震惊/惊讶。

11. As the bar chart shows, the number of  ______ has dramatically increased/decreased during the  ______ years from ______ to  ______. 如柱状图所示， ______的数量从 ____年到 ____年 ____年之间急剧增加/减少。

12. From the graph, we know the statistics of  ______ and ______ . It can be seen easily that  ______.

从图表中我们可知 ______和 ______的数据。我们可以很容易地看出 ______。

13. From the bar chart, it is clear that between   ______and ______  the amount of  ranged from   ______to ______ . 从柱状图中可以清楚地看到，从 ______到 ______， ______的数量在 ______到 ______之间变化。

14. As the bar chart shows, great changes concerning  ______ took place between  ______ and ______ . 柱状图表明，从 ______到 ______， ______发生了很大的变化。

15. As can be seen in the graph,   ______ saw great changes in ______ between  ______ and ______ .

从图表可知，在 ______到 ______之间， ______发生了巨大变化。

16. The cartoon vividly depicts ______.  这幅漫画生动地描述了 ______。

17. As is described in the picture, ______ . 如图中所描述的， ______。

18. As is vividly indicated in the above drawing/picture,  ______ .

如上图生动地描述的那样，______。

19. The drawing, thought-provoking as it is, does mirror a social phenomenon that ______ . 这幅发人深省的图画的确反映了这样一个社会现象： ______。

20. In the cartoon presented to us,  ______. Obviously, what the cartoon  illustrates/reveals is ______ .

在展现给我们的图片中， ______。显然，该图片说明/揭示的是 ______。

21. As is symbolically depicted in the drawing above,  ______. Although the drawing is designed simply, it does reveal that ______ .

正如上图象征性地描绘的一样， ______。虽然该图很简单，它确实反映了 ______。

22. As is vividly illustrated in the cartoon,  ______ . The central point of this cartoon is that ______. 正如漫画中生动展示的， ______。该漫画的主旨是 ______。

四六级写作必背的80个高频短语

☑ 重视

attach great importance to… priority should be given to…

☑ 把某事考虑在内

take sth into account /consideration

☑ 值得做某事

be worth doing sth

☑ 第二大经济体

the second largest economy

☑ 取决于某事

sth depends on sth

☑ 社会地位

social status

☑ 把时间和精力放在…上

focus / spend time and energy on…

☑ 身心两方面

both physically and mentally

☑ 提出折中提议

set forth a compromise proposal

☑ 社会进步的反映

A mirror of social progress

☑ 充分利用

make full use of /take advantage of..

☑ 承受更大的…压力

suffer from heavier pressure of … / shoulder heavier burden of …

☑ 保障社会的稳定和繁荣

guarantee the stability and prosperity of the society

☑ 更多地强调

put more emphasis on…

☑ 适应社会发展

adapt oneself to the development of society

☑ 从…到…；在…范围内变动

range from… to…

☑ 主要理由列举如下

the main reasons are listed as follows:

☑ …必然趋势

an irresistible trend of…

☑ 日益激烈的社会竞争

the increasingly fierce / keen social competition

☑ 眼前利益

immediate interest/ short-term interest

☑ 长远利益

interest in the long run

☑ …有其自身的优缺点

… has its merits and demerits/ advantages and disadvantages

☑ 扬长避短

exploit to the full one’s favorable conditions and avoid unfavorable ones

☑ 取其精华，去其糟粕

take the essence and discard the dregs.

☑ 对…有害

do harm to / be harmful to/ be detrimental to

☑ 交流思想/ 情感/ 信息

exchange ideas/emotions/ information

☑ 采取有效措施来…

take effective measures to do sth.

☑ …的健康发展

the healthy development of …

☑ 更不要说

not to speak of/not to mention/let alone

☑ …有利有弊

every coin has two sides.

☑ 在…之前

prior to

☑ 经济/心理负担

financial burden /psychological burden

☑ 考虑到诸多因素

take many factors into account/ consideration

☑ 从另一个角度

from another perspective

☑ 做出共同努力

make joint efforts

☑ 对…有益

be beneficial /conducive to…

☑ 为社会做贡献

make contributions to the society

☑ 打下坚实的基础

lay a solid foundation for…

☑ 综合素质

comprehensive quality

☑ 致力于/ 投身于

be committed /devoted to…

☑ 不可推卸的义务

unshakable duty

☑ 满足需求

satisfy/ meet the needs / requirements of…

☑ 宝贵的自然资源

valuable natural resources

☑ 方便快捷

convenient and efficient

☑ 在人类生活的方方面面

in all aspects of human life

☑ 社会进步的体现

a symbol of society progress

☑ 科技的飞速更新

the accelerated updating of science and technology

☑ 有/提供如下理由/ 证据

have/ provide the following reasons/ evidence

☑ 在一定程度上

to some extent/degree / in some way

☑ 理论和实践相结合

integrate theory with practice / apply theory to practice

☑ 发挥着日益重要的作用

play an increasingly important / vital role in…

☑ 对…必不可少

be indispensable to …

☑ 正如谚语所说 / 如图所示

as the proverb goes: / as can be seen from the picture

☑ …也不例外

…be no exception

☑ 对…产生有利/不利的影响

exert positive/negative effects on…

☑ 利远远大于弊

the advantages far outweigh the disadvantages.

☑ 导致，引起

lead to/ give rise to/ contribute to/ result in

☑ 复杂的社会现象

a complicated social phenomenon

☑ 责任感 / 成就感

sense of responsibility/ sense of achievement

☑ 竞争与合作精神

sense of competition and cooperation

☑ 开阔眼界

widen one’s horizon/ broaden one’s vision

☑ 70亿

seven billion

☑ 学习知识和技能

acquire knowledge and skills

☑ 禁不住做某事

can't help doing sth.

☑ 做…有困难

have difficulty( trouble) (in) doing sth.

☑ 做某事没有好处/意义

It’s no use doing sth.

☑ 没必要做某事

There's no point in doing sth.

☑ 对某事/某人有影响

have an influence on sth./sb.

☑ 把…强加于某人

impose sth on sb.

☑ 避免做某事

escape doing sth.

☑ 控告某人做某事

accuse sb of sth.

☑ 对…保持警惕

be alert to sth.

☑ 值得做某事

be worth doing sth.

☑ 最好的，最棒的

be second to none

☑ 同意做某事

have no objection to doing sth.

☑ 承认

confess to

☑ 诉诸于

resort to

☑ 雇佣，呈现，从事

take on

☑ 使明白，阐明

throw/cast light on

☑ 干涉

interfere in